Federico Rossano (1835-1912) was an Italian painter in a Realist style.
Rossano was born in Naples, and studied painting at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of Naples, at the objection of his father, a former soldier in the army of Murat, and who wished his son to study architecture.
He was influenced by the School of Posillipo, and the style Filippo Palizzi, but developed his own subject matter.